1894 MLB Season Leaders
1 league · 134 team games · 23 ranking tables
Awards
None of these awards existed yet. The earliest award in this database is from 1911, so a 1894 season has no award to show. That is a fact about the calendar, not about the players on this page.
National League
Led the National League — the first row of every table below.
Batting13 categories
RunsR
| 1 | Billy Hamilton | 198 |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | Willie Keeler | 165 |
| 2 | Joe Kelley | 165 |
| 4 | Hugh Duffy | 160 |
| 5 | Bobby Lowe | 158 |
| 6 | John McGraw | 156 |
| 7 | Bill Dahlen | 150 |
| 7 | Jake Stenzel | 150 |
| 9 | Ed Delahanty | 148 |
| 10 | Patsy Donovan | 147 |
HitsH
| 1 | Hugh Duffy | 237 |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | Billy Hamilton | 225 |
| 3 | Willie Keeler | 219 |
| 4 | Bobby Lowe | 212 |
| 5 | Steve Brodie | 210 |
| 5 | Lave Cross | 210 |
| 7 | Ed Delahanty | 200 |
| 8 | Joe Kelley | 199 |
| 8 | Walt Wilmot | 199 |
| 10 | Ed McKean | 198 |
Doubles2B
| 1 | Hugh Duffy | 51 |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | Joe Kelley | 48 |
| 3 | Walt Wilmot | 45 |
| 4 | Dan Brouthers | 39 |
| 4 | Ed Delahanty | 39 |
| 4 | Jake Stenzel | 39 |
| 7 | Jimmy Ryan | 37 |
| 8 | Jake Beckley | 36 |
| 9 | Ed Cartwright | 35 |
| 9 | Roger Connor | 35 |
Triples3B
| 1 | Henry Reitz | 31 |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | Sam Thompson | 28 |
| 3 | George Treadway | 26 |
| 4 | Roger Connor | 25 |
| 5 | Dan Brouthers | 23 |
| 6 | Willie Keeler | 22 |
| 7 | Tommy Corcoran | 20 |
| 7 | Joe Kelley | 20 |
| 7 | Jake Stenzel | 20 |
| 10 | Jake Beckley | 19 |
| 10 | George Davis | 19 |
| 10 | Ed Delahanty | 19 |
| 10 | Elmer Smith | 19 |
Home RunsHR
| 1 | Hugh Duffy | 18 |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | Bill Joyce | 17 |
| 2 | Bobby Lowe | 17 |
| 4 | Bill Dahlen | 15 |
| 5 | Jimmy Bannon | 13 |
| 5 | Jim Canavan | 13 |
| 5 | Bug Holliday | 13 |
| 5 | Tommy McCarthy | 13 |
| 5 | Jake Stenzel | 13 |
| 5 | Sam Thompson | 13 |
Runs Batted InRBI
| 1 | Sam Thompson | 149 |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | Hugh Duffy | 145 |
| 3 | Ed Delahanty | 133 |
| 4 | Lave Cross | 132 |
| 5 | Walt Wilmot | 130 |
| 6 | Dan Brouthers | 128 |
| 6 | Ed McKean | 128 |
| 8 | Tommy McCarthy | 126 |
| 9 | Bug Holliday | 123 |
| 10 | Jake Beckley | 122 |
WalksBB
| 1 | Billy Hamilton | 128 |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | Cupid Childs | 107 |
| 2 | Joe Kelley | 107 |
| 4 | John McGraw | 91 |
| 4 | Bid McPhee | 91 |
| 4 | Billy Nash | 91 |
| 7 | Billy Hoy | 90 |
| 8 | Bill Joyce | 87 |
| 9 | Jesse Burkett | 84 |
| 10 | Piggy Ward | 80 |
Stolen BasesSB
| 1 | Billy Hamilton | 100 |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | John McGraw | 78 |
| 3 | Walt Wilmot | 76 |
| 4 | Tom Brown | 66 |
| 4 | Bill Lange | 66 |
| 6 | Arlie Latham | 62 |
| 7 | Jake Stenzel | 61 |
| 8 | Tom Daly | 51 |
| 9 | Hugh Duffy | 48 |
| 10 | Jimmy Bannon | 47 |
Wins Above ReplacementWAR
| 1 | Billy Hamilton | 8.0 |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | Hugh Duffy | 7.6 |
| 3 | Joe Kelley | 5.9 |
| 4 | Bill Dahlen | 5.8 |
| 5 | Ed Delahanty | 5.3 |
| 6 | Jake Stenzel | 5.2 |
| 7 | Bill Joyce | 5.2 |
| 8 | Lave Cross | 4.8 |
| 9 | Sam Thompson | 4.7 |
| 10 | Mike Griffin | 4.3 |
Batting Averagemin 415 PA
| 1 | Hugh Duffy | .440 |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | Sam Thompson | .415 |
| 3 | Ed Delahanty | .405 |
| 4 | Billy Hamilton | .403 |
| 5 | Joe Kelley | .393 |
| 6 | Lave Cross | .387 |
| 7 | Bug Holliday | .376 |
| 8 | Willie Keeler | .371 |
| 9 | Jack Doyle | .368 |
| 10 | Steve Brodie | .366 |
On-Base Percentagemin 415 PA
| 1 | Billy Hamilton | .521 |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | Hugh Duffy | .502 |
| 2 | Joe Kelley | .502 |
| 4 | Bill Joyce | .496 |
| 5 | Ed Delahanty | .477 |
| 6 | Cupid Childs | .475 |
| 7 | Mike Griffin | .466 |
| 7 | Sam Thompson | .466 |
| 9 | John McGraw | .451 |
| 10 | Jesse Burkett | .447 |
Slugging Percentagemin 415 PA
| 1 | Sam Thompson | .696 |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | Hugh Duffy | .694 |
| 3 | Bill Joyce | .648 |
| 4 | Joe Kelley | .602 |
| 5 | Ed Delahanty | .585 |
| 6 | Jake Stenzel | .577 |
| 7 | Bill Dahlen | .566 |
| 8 | Dan Brouthers | .560 |
| 9 | Roger Connor | .552 |
| 10 | George Davis | .541 |
On-Base Plus Sluggingmin 415 PA
| 1 | Hugh Duffy | 1.196 |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | Sam Thompson | 1.162 |
| 3 | Bill Joyce | 1.143 |
| 4 | Joe Kelley | 1.104 |
| 5 | Ed Delahanty | 1.062 |
| 6 | Billy Hamilton | 1.044 |
| 7 | Jake Stenzel | 1.017 |
| 8 | Bill Dahlen | 1.011 |
| 9 | Dan Brouthers | .985 |
| 10 | Elmer Smith | .979 |
Pitching10 categories
WinsW
| 1 | Amos Rusie | 36 |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | Jouett Meekin | 33 |
| 3 | Kid Nichols | 32 |
| 4 | Theodore Breitenstein | 27 |
| 5 | Ed Stein | 26 |
| 5 | Jack Stivetts | 26 |
| 5 | Cy Young | 26 |
| 8 | Sadie McMahon | 25 |
| 9 | George Cuppy | 24 |
| 9 | Brickyard Kennedy | 24 |
SavesSV
StrikeoutsSO
| 1 | Amos Rusie | 195 |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | Theodore Breitenstein | 140 |
| 3 | Jouett Meekin | 137 |
| 4 | Pink Hawley | 120 |
| 5 | Kid Nichols | 113 |
| 6 | Cy Young | 108 |
| 7 | Brickyard Kennedy | 107 |
| 8 | Red Ehret | 102 |
| 9 | Ed Stein | 84 |
| 10 | Gus Weyhing | 83 |
Innings PitchedIP
| 1 | Theodore Breitenstein | 447.3 |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | Amos Rusie | 444.0 |
| 3 | Jouett Meekin | 418.0 |
| 4 | Cy Young | 408.7 |
| 5 | Kid Nichols | 407.0 |
| 6 | Pink Hawley | 392.7 |
| 7 | Brickyard Kennedy | 360.7 |
| 8 | Ed Stein | 350.0 |
| 9 | Frank Dwyer | 348.0 |
| 10 | Red Ehret | 346.7 |
Complete GamesCG
| 1 | Theodore Breitenstein | 46 |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | Amos Rusie | 45 |
| 3 | Cy Young | 44 |
| 4 | Jouett Meekin | 41 |
| 5 | Kid Nichols | 40 |
| 6 | Ed Stein | 37 |
| 7 | Pink Hawley | 36 |
| 7 | George Hemming | 36 |
| 9 | Frank Dwyer | 34 |
| 9 | Brickyard Kennedy | 34 |
ShutoutsSHO
Wins Above ReplacementWAR
| 1 | Amos Rusie | 11.3 |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | Cy Young | 10.3 |
| 3 | Kid Nichols | 10.1 |
| 4 | Theodore Breitenstein | 9.7 |
| 5 | Jouett Meekin | 9.7 |
| 6 | Pink Hawley | 8.9 |
| 7 | John Menefee | 8.2 |
| 8 | Red Ehret | 7.9 |
| 9 | Win Mercer | 7.5 |
| 10 | Brickyard Kennedy | 7.3 |
Earned Run Averagemin 134 IP
| 1 | Amos Rusie | 2.78 |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | Jouett Meekin | 3.70 |
| 3 | Win Mercer | 3.85 |
| 4 | Cy Young | 3.94 |
| 5 | Jack Taylor | 4.08 |
| 6 | Sadie McMahon | 4.21 |
| 7 | George Hemming | 4.27 |
| 8 | John Clarkson | 4.42 |
| 9 | Frank Killen | 4.50 |
| 10 | George Cuppy | 4.56 |
Walks and Hits per Inningmin 134 IP
| 1 | Amos Rusie | 1.41 |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | Jouett Meekin | 1.41 |
| 3 | John Clarkson | 1.45 |
| 3 | Cy Young | 1.45 |
| 5 | Jack Taylor | 1.49 |
| 6 | Kid Nichols | 1.50 |
| 7 | Theodore Breitenstein | 1.54 |
| 8 | Sadie McMahon | 1.55 |
| 9 | John Menefee | 1.56 |
| 10 | Clark Griffith | 1.58 |
Fielding Independent Pitchingmin 134 IP
| 1 | John Menefee | 4.55 |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | Amos Rusie | 4.61 |
| 3 | Kid Gleason | 4.64 |
| 4 | Cy Young | 4.71 |
| 5 | Frank Killen | 4.74 |
| 6 | Red Ehret | 4.87 |
| 7 | John Clarkson | 4.88 |
| 8 | Jouett Meekin | 4.91 |
| 9 | Kid Nichols | 4.95 |
| 10 | Pink Hawley | 4.96 |
How this page is built
The qualifying line for 1894 is 415 plate appearances and 134 innings pitched. It comes from the length of the schedule — 134 games per team, measured from the season files themselves — at the official rate of 3.1 plate appearances and one inning per team game. Batting average, on-base, slugging, OPS, earned run average and WHIP all use it; a player who came to the plate twice and got two hits does not appear at the top of the batting average table, which is exactly what that line is for. Counting statistics such as home runs and strikeouts have no minimum, because none is needed.
How the rankings were made
Wins above replacement in these tables is ours rather than the source database's, so it will not match a published figure exactly. Also: why every ranking stops at one league, and why some categories are missing on purpose.
How the rankings were made
Wins above replacement in these tables is ours rather than the source database's, so it will not match a published figure exactly. Also: why every ranking stops at one league, and why some categories are missing on purpose.
Every ranking on this page is worked out inside one league. 1894 is counted as a single league, National League, and a player is ranked only against the men in his own. Leading the American League and leading baseball are different claims, and the one we can make from these files is the first. There is no combined table anywhere on this page, because adding two leagues together would produce a number that no record book recognises.
There are 23 ranking tables here, 25 places deep. Players tied on a value share a place, so a table can run past ten rows when the tenth spot is shared, and a league with fewer than ten qualified players in a category is left out rather than shown as a top ten that is not one. A player who did none of the thing is not ranked in it either — a shutout table lists the pitchers who threw one, not the hundreds who threw none tied on zero. Some categories are missing on purpose: nobody leads a league in strikeouts at the plate, in losses, or in home runs allowed. A ranking is meant to mark an achievement, so only achievements are ranked.
Wins above replacement on this page is ours, not the source database's. The hitting and pitching files carry a WAR column that we compute here from the same season lines you see, using park factors and a run environment worked out per season. Published versions elsewhere use different methods and will not match ours exactly. Every other column is the record as the database supplies it.
Names on this page lead to that player's own record. Most of them open a full career page with every season he appeared in. Some open a summary screen instead — we pre-build pages for the players people look for, and everyone else is assembled on demand from the same files, so the numbers are identical either way even though the address looks different.
Data for 1871 to 2025: Lahman Baseball Database 2025, compiled by SABR (Society for American Baseball Research) and licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0 Unported. Negro Leagues data licensed from Seamheads.com and included under SABR major-league recommendations (2021-02-11, 2024-06-03). This page ranks the 1894 season lines published on this site, league by league, with WAR worked out here. — the WAR columns are computed here — and they are published under the same CC BY-SA 3.0 Unported licence, as ShareAlike requires. That database is published once a season is complete, so the 2026 figures on this site come from a different place: the MLB Stats API, whose notice reads “Copyright 2026 MLB Advanced Media, L.P. Use of any content on this page acknowledges agreement to the terms posted here http://gdx.mlb.com/components/copyright.txt”. Those numbers are MLB Advanced Media, L.P.’s, not SABR (Society for American Baseball Research)’s, and they carry that notice rather than the CC BY-SA 3.0 Unported licence above. Not affiliated with, endorsed by, or connected to Major League Baseball or any of its clubs.